<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ArticleSet>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>KMAN Publication Inc. (KMANPUB)</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Psychology of Woman Journal</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>3041-8615</Issn>
      <Volume>5</Volume>
      <Issue>Serial Number 20</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2024</Year>
        <Month>10</Month>
        <Day>01</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Comparison of Body Image Attitudes, Self-Esteem, and Quality of Life in Married Women Before and After Cosmetic Surgery</ArticleTitle>
    <VernacularTitle>Comparison of Body Image Attitudes, Self-Esteem, and Quality of Life in Married Women Before and After Cosmetic Surgery</VernacularTitle>
    <FirstPage>149</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>156</LastPage>
    <ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.61838/kman.pwj.5.4.17</ELocationID>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName></FirstName>
        <LastName></LastName>
        <Affiliation></Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName></FirstName>
        <LastName></LastName>
        <Affiliation></Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2024</Year>
        <Month>07</Month>
        <Day>04</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <Abstract>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Objective:&lt;/strong&gt; The aim of this study was to compare body image attitudes, self-esteem, and quality of life in married women before and after cosmetic surgery.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Methods and Materials:&lt;/strong&gt; The statistical population included all married women in Tehran who were seeking cosmetic surgery. Using convenience sampling, 112 individuals were selected and assessed in three phases: one month before surgery, one month after surgery, and six months after surgery. Data were collected using the Body Image Concern Inventory (BICI), the Coopersmith Self-Esteem Inventory (1976), and the World Health Organization Quality of Life Questionnaire (2007). The data were analyzed using repeated measures analysis of variance via SPSS23 software.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Findings:&lt;/strong&gt; The results showed that the means of all variables under study, including body image attitudes, self-esteem, and quality of life, differed significantly. Specifically, the scores for body image attitudes (P &amp;lt; 0.001), self-esteem (P &amp;lt; 0.001), and quality of life (P &amp;lt; 0.001) increased significantly one month after surgery compared to one month before surgery. However, six months after surgery, the scores for body image attitudes (P &amp;lt; 0.001), self-esteem (P &amp;lt; 0.001), and quality of life (P &amp;lt; 0.001) decreased significantly compared to one month after surgery.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Conclusion:&lt;/strong&gt; It can be concluded that body image attitudes, self-esteem, and quality of life in married women temporarily increased one month after cosmetic surgery, but after six months, these variables showed a significant decline.&lt;/p&gt;</Abstract>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">body image</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">self-esteem</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">quality of life</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">cosmetic surgery</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ArchiveCopySource DocType="pdf">https://www.journals.kmanpub.com/index.php/psywoman/article/download/3074/4732</ArchiveCopySource>
  </Article>
</ArticleSet>
