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<ArticleSet>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>KMAN Publication Inc. (KMANPUB)</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>KMAN Counseling &amp; Psychology Nexus</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>3041-9026</Issn>
      <Volume>4</Volume>
      <Issue>Serial Number 6</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2026</Year>
        <Month>01</Month>
        <Day>25</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Comparing the Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Behavioral Group Therapy and Psychodrama on Distress Tolerance and Anxiety Sensitivity in Bereaved Survivors of Deceased COVID-19 Patients</ArticleTitle>
    <VernacularTitle>Comparing the Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Behavioral Group Therapy and Psychodrama on Distress Tolerance and Anxiety Sensitivity in Bereaved Survivors of Deceased COVID-19 Patients</VernacularTitle>
    <FirstPage>1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>13</LastPage>
    <ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.61838/kman.cp.psynexus.4941</ELocationID>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName></FirstName>
        <LastName></LastName>
        <Affiliation></Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName></FirstName>
        <LastName></LastName>
        <Affiliation></Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName></FirstName>
        <LastName></LastName>
        <Affiliation></Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2025</Year>
        <Month>10</Month>
        <Day>07</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <Abstract>&lt;p&gt;The objective of this study was to compare the effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive behavioral group therapy and psychodrama on distress tolerance and anxiety sensitivity among bereaved survivors of patients who died due to COVID-19. This applied, quasi-experimental study employed a pretest–posttest control group design with a two-month follow-up. The population consisted of bereaved survivors of deceased COVID-19 patients in Shiraz, Iran. Thirty-six eligible participants were selected through purposive sampling and randomly assigned to a mindfulness-based cognitive behavioral therapy group, a psychodrama therapy group, or a control group (12 participants per group). The interventions were delivered in group format over eight and ten 90-minute sessions respectively. Data were collected at pretest, posttest, and follow-up using the Distress Tolerance Scale and the Anxiety Sensitivity Index-Revised. Statistical analysis was conducted using repeated-measures ANOVA and Bonferroni post-hoc tests in SPSS-22. Repeated-measures ANOVA revealed significant main effects of time and significant interaction effects between time and group for all components of distress tolerance and anxiety sensitivity (p &amp;lt; .001). Between-group comparisons indicated significant differences across all outcome variables (p &amp;lt; .001). Bonferroni post-hoc analyses demonstrated that both intervention groups significantly outperformed the control group, while the psychodrama group showed significantly greater improvement than the mindfulness-based cognitive behavioral therapy group on all components (p &amp;lt; .05). Treatment gains were maintained at follow-up. Both mindfulness-based cognitive behavioral therapy and psychodrama effectively enhanced distress tolerance and reduced anxiety sensitivity in bereaved COVID-19 survivors, with psychodrama producing superior and more durable outcomes.&lt;/p&gt;</Abstract>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">COVID-19 Bereavement</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Distress Tolerance</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Anxiety Sensitivity</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Psychodrama</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ArchiveCopySource DocType="pdf">https://www.journals.kmanpub.com/index.php/psychnexus/article/download/4941/8904</ArchiveCopySource>
  </Article>
</ArticleSet>
