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<ArticleSet>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>KMAN Publication Inc. (KMANPUB)</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>KMAN Counseling &amp; Psychology Nexus</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>3041-9026</Issn>
      <Volume>4</Volume>
      <Issue>Serial Number 6</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2026</Year>
        <Month>01</Month>
        <Day>01</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Effectiveness and Comparison of Transdiagnostic Therapy and Cognitive–Behavioral Therapy on Positive Meta-Emotions in Pregnant Women</ArticleTitle>
    <VernacularTitle>Effectiveness and Comparison of Transdiagnostic Therapy and Cognitive–Behavioral Therapy on Positive Meta-Emotions in Pregnant Women</VernacularTitle>
    <FirstPage>1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>11</LastPage>
    <ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.61838/kman.cp.psynexus.4773</ELocationID>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName></FirstName>
        <LastName></LastName>
        <Affiliation></Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName></FirstName>
        <LastName></LastName>
        <Affiliation></Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName></FirstName>
        <LastName></LastName>
        <Affiliation></Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2025</Year>
        <Month>07</Month>
        <Day>17</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <Abstract>&lt;p&gt;This study examined and compared the effectiveness of transdiagnostic therapy and cognitive–behavioral therapy on positive meta-emotions in pregnant women. The research employed an experimental design with pretest, posttest, and three-month follow-up measurements, along with a control group. The statistical population consisted of pregnant women who visited District 14 of Tehran between February 2025 and April 2025. A sample of 45 participants (15 in each group: transdiagnostic therapy, cognitive–behavioral therapy, and control) was selected using convenience and random sampling. The interventions consisted of eight weekly 90-minute sessions of transdiagnostic therapy and cognitive–behavioral therapy. The research instrument was the Meta-Emotion Scale (Mitmansgruber, 2009). Data were analyzed using repeated-measures ANOVA (with Greenhouse–Geisser correction due to violation of Mauchly’s test of sphericity), Shapiro–Wilk test, Levene’s test, and Bonferroni post hoc test in SPSS-27. Statistical assumptions (normality and homogeneity of variances) were confirmed. Both interventions produced significant effects on increasing positive meta-emotions compared to the control group, and follow-up results indicated stability of therapeutic effects. The Bonferroni test confirmed posttest and follow-up differences between the experimental groups and the control group (p &amp;lt; .05), although no significant difference was observed between transdiagnostic therapy and cognitive–behavioral therapy (p &amp;lt; .05). The effect of time was significant for all three variables (p &amp;lt; .001). The findings indicated that both transdiagnostic therapy and cognitive–behavioral therapy are effective and durable in improving positive meta-emotions, with neither demonstrating superiority over the other. These findings highlight the applicability of both approaches in pregnancy-related interventions. It is recommended that future studies focus on long-term follow-up and larger sample sizes.&lt;/p&gt;</Abstract>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Transdiagnostic therapy</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value"> cognitive–behavioral therapy</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">positive meta-emotions</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">pregnant women.</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ArchiveCopySource DocType="pdf">https://www.journals.kmanpub.com/index.php/psychnexus/article/download/4773/8622</ArchiveCopySource>
  </Article>
</ArticleSet>
