<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ArticleSet>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>KMAN Publication Inc.</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>International Journal of Sport Studies for Health</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2588-5782</Issn>
      <Volume></Volume>
      <Issue>In Press</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2027</Year>
        <Month>01</Month>
        <Day>01</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Development and Initial Validation of a Sensor-Based Motor Tracking Device for Measuring Early Childhood Motor Skills</ArticleTitle>
    <VernacularTitle>Development and Initial Validation of a Sensor-Based Motor Tracking Device for Measuring Early Childhood Motor Skills</VernacularTitle>
    <FirstPage>1</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>9</LastPage>
    <ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.61838/kman.intjssh.5587</ELocationID>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName></FirstName>
        <LastName></LastName>
        <Affiliation></Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName></FirstName>
        <LastName></LastName>
        <Affiliation></Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName></FirstName>
        <LastName></LastName>
        <Affiliation></Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName></FirstName>
        <LastName></LastName>
        <Affiliation></Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName></FirstName>
        <LastName></LastName>
        <Affiliation></Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2026</Year>
        <Month>06</Month>
        <Day>04</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <Abstract>&lt;table&gt;
&lt;tbody&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
&lt;td&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Objective:&lt;/strong&gt; This study aimed to develop a prototype sensor-based motor tracking device and to conduct an initial expert-based validation for assessing early childhood motor skills.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Methods and Materials: &lt;/strong&gt;This study employed a Research and Development (R&amp;amp;D) design. Three experts in motor skills, media, and testing and measurement evaluated the prototype. The validation process was intended to identify the strengths and weaknesses of the product. After expert validation, a limited preliminary field trial was conducted with two children (one boy and one girl), aged 5-6 years, accompanied by their parents.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Findings: &lt;/strong&gt;Expert appraisal produced feasibility ratings of 80%, 86%, and 83% for the media, motor skills, and testing and measurement domains, respectively. The overall expert-based feasibility score was 83.0 ± 3.0% (median = 83.0%; range = 80-86%), and all ratings were classified within the predefined valid category. A limited field trial involving two children aged 5-6 years confirmed basic implementation feasibility. These findings support preliminary expert-based feasibility but do not establish full psychometric validity, reliability, measurement accuracy, or criterion validity.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Conclusion:&lt;/strong&gt; The prototype showed preliminary feasibility for early childhood motor skill assessment based on expert appraisal and limited field implementation. The evidence remains early-stage, and larger validation studies are required to determine reliability, criterion validity, measurement error, sensitivity, specificity, calibration accuracy, and agreement with standardized instruments such as TGMD-3 and MABC-2 before routine use can be recommended.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</Abstract>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Motor Skills</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Sensor Technology</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Motor Tracking</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
    <ArchiveCopySource DocType="pdf">https://www.journals.kmanpub.com/index.php/Intjssh/article/download/5587/11919</ArchiveCopySource>
  </Article>
</ArticleSet>
